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Adolphus Nussmann : ウィキペディア英語版 | Adolphus Nussmann Adolphus Nussmann (aka ''Adolph Nussmann,''〔A History of Rowan County, North Carolina, Jethro Rumple, Heritage Books, 2008, p 285. ISBN 0-7884-1203-5〕 July 12, 1739 – November 3, 1794) was the first Lutheran missionary and preacher in North Carolina. Baptized a Catholic in the Liebfrauen cathedral at Münster, Westphalia, he joined the Franciscan Order before converting to Lutheranism.〔Life Sketches of Lutheran Ministers: North Carolina and Tennessee Synods 1773-1965, North Carolina Synod of the Lutheran Church in America, 1966〕 == Coming to America == In 1773 Christopher Rintelmann of the Zion (Organ) Church community and Christopher Lyerly from the St. John’s Church community in Mecklenburg (Cabarrus) County, NC—representing about sixty families—went at their own expense to London appearing before the Court of St. James's to secure permission from King George III to obtain from Hanover, Germany both a preacher and a school teacher. The British Crown did not allow preachers or teachers to immigrate to the American Colonies without express permission from the King, or the Anglican Church. With permission from King George III in hand they traveled to Hanover where the Consistory commissioned him to answer this call from North Carolina. John Gottfried Arends also accompanied Nussmann to be the community’s schoolteacher. They sailed from Hanover, to London, and booked passage on a ship to Charlestown, South Carolina. Then they rode horseback to Mecklenburg County.〔Foundations of Lutheranism in North Carolina, North Carolina Synod of the Lutheran Church in America, 1966〕 Nussmann preached his first sermon in North Carolina the second Sunday in August, 1773, at Zion (Organ) Lutheran Church, in Rowan County.〔
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